Explanation:
Fat molecules consist of three fatty acid chains connected by a glycerol backbone. Fatty acids are basically long chains of carbon and hydrogen and are the major source of energy during normal activities.
Fatty acids are broken down by progressively cleaving two carbon bits and converting these to acetyl coenzyme A. The acetyl CoA is the oxidized by the same citric acid cycle involved in the metabolism of glucose. For every two carbons in a fatty acid, oxidation yields 5 ATPs generating the acetyl CoA and 12 more ATPs oxidizing the coenzyme. This makes fat a terrific molecule in which to store energy, as the body well knows (much to our dismay).
The only biological drawback to this, and other, forms of oxidative metabolism is its dependence on oxygen. Thus, if energy is required more rapidly than oxygen can be delivered, muscles switch to the less efficient anaerobic pathways. Interestingly, this implies that an anaerobic workout will not "burn" any fat, but will preferentially deplete the body of glucose. Of course, your body can't survive very long on just anaerobic metabolism...it just can't generate enough energy.
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<h2>Resilience of bone</h2>
Explanation:
The resilience of bone comes from sacrificial bonds in or between collagen molecules
- Three major functions of bones includes
Providing structural support to the body
Providing protection to vital organs
Providing an environment for marrow (where blood cells are produced)
- There are two types of tissues which bones are composed of:
A hard outer layer called cortical bone which is strong, compact,dense and tough
A spongy inner layer called trabecular bone,this network of trabeculae is lighter and less dense than compact bone as a storage area for minerals (such as calcium)
- Bone is also consists of:
Bone forming cells (osteoblasts and osteocytes)
Bone resorbing cells (osteoclasts)
Non mineral matrix of collagen and noncollagenous proteins (osteoid)
Inorganic mineral salts deposited within the matrix
- Bone ends up being a good example of resilience because it is not static like it is perceived to be
The answer is false. It can happen any time if the year
Answer:
256
Explanation:
==>Trout population:
In 1992, we have 4
In 1993, we have 16
In 1994, we have 64
==>Required:
Population if trout in 1995
Thus, since we are told that the population growth is exponential, and looking at how the popuation increased from 1992 to 1994, we can see that the population increased yearly in the multiples of 4.
=> 4, 16, 64, ?
The next number in this series of exponential growth which represents the population in 1995 would be 256. I.e. (4)⁴ = 4*4*4*4 = 256
Population of trout in 1995 = 256
