The alignment of the yes and no arrows is confusing in some portions
Answer:
A. 1 and 4 are true
Explanation:
Statement 1: When inflation goes up the market prices of goods increase and reduces buying power of customer. So, if you get $100 even after 5% inflation, you would get $95 worth good.
Statement 2: It is commonly known as, the higher the risk the higher the gain. So, risk premium and risk exhibited by security is directly related with each other.
Statement 3: Since, risk free rate is the compensation for time value of money, that is why it can’t make real risk-free rate negative because real risk rate is there, but inflation can go higher than risk free rate.
Statement 4: Maturity payment is paid to investors or savers after certain period of time along with principal amount.
Hence, A. 1 and 4 are true
The following statement "the Renaissance began in Northern Italy because china took interest in increasing trade with this region and in developing northern Italy after its own models of society and government" is false.
Outside of Italy, northern Europe and other regions saw a Renaissance. Up until 1450, the Italian Renaissance had a relatively small impact. Renaissance movements emerged in Germany, France, England, the Netherlands, and Poland around 1450 as a result of the spread of ideals like humanism throughout Europe.
Italy was the birthplace of ancient civilization, therefore the Renaissance there began. It was in Italy, the cradle of the Roman Empire, that the Renaissance first emerged. The magnificent creations of Roman art and thought were momentarily lost after the fall of the empire in the 4th century and the ensuing dark ages.
To know more about Renaissance here
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