When providing instructions or rule to follow, it is important to make them as clear as possible. Simple commands follow by an example (when possible) are basic steps to deliver a precise massage.
Another thing is to bare in mind who is receiving the instruction. The receptor should be apt to the plan knowing vocabulary, structures, etc.
Last but not least, check if the receptor understood the plan, double check if you think it is necessary
Answer: Hello your question lacks some data below is the missing data
<em> what is the total end-to-end delay to send a packet of length L? (Ignore queuing, propagation, and processing delay) extend to N-1 packet switches interconnected by N links with rates R1, R2, …, RN</em>
answer:
L/R1 + L/R2
Explanation:
The sending host will begin to transmit at to
At ( t1 = L/R1 ) the entire packet will be received at the router because at this time the sending host will complete the transmission process to the router.( No propagation delay )
At ( t2 = L/R2 ) the router completes transmission of the entire packet to the receiving host ( note : The transmission of the packet to the receiving host by the router starts at t1 hence No propagation delay is recorded. )
If i remember correctly from class, it’s c. the depth of a node
Because it keeps your files, folders, and documents in a consistant logical way.