Answer:
1. Charles, I ruled without Parliament for 11 years.
2. Charles, I accepted the Petition of Right. The Roundheads defeated the Royalists and England became a commonwealth.
3. Charles, I convened Parliament to raise taxes to crush a revolt in Scotland.
4. Supporters of Charles I, the Royalists, engaged in a civil war with the Roundheads, supporters of Parliament.
Explanation:
One characteristic unique to Olmec culture is that they produced stone heads of colossal size. These were carved in Basalt and all of them display unique facial feature so that they can be considered portraits of actual rulers. The heads can be nearly 3 meters high and 8 tons in weight, and the stone from which they were carved was in some cases transported 80 km or more using huge balsa river rafts.
They also liked to mix animals to create wonderful creatures such as were-jaguars, a cross between a human and a jaguar, which may have been their supreme deity. It is known they also liked to drink chocolate.
There are several reasons as to why the populations of the Native Americans dropped significantly after the arrival of the Europeans. The biggest reason for the decline in their populations were the diseases that the Europeans brought with them. The Native Americans didn't had an immune system that can cope with them, so they were rapidly dying out. Another reason were the wars, both between the Europeans and between each other, which took their toll and lot of people ended up dead. The living conditions also became much worse with the arrival of the Europeans as the tribes were pushed away from their lands and often were ending up in areas that didn't had enough food sources and water so again lot of them died.
The invention of the railroads helped pour immigrants from Eastern Europe.
The development of steamships reduced passage time from weeks to days, in the case of the fastest ships, while the expansion of railroads across Europe in the middle of the 1800s significantly reduced travel time to embarkation ports. The size of the ships also expanded; some of them could accommodate more than 1,000 immigrants in steerage. They had to go by the river to reach Hamburg, one of the major ports of the time, before the development of railroads. This was inconvenient and took a few days. About 30 million Europeans immigrated to the United States between 1815 and 1915. Travel across the country used to cost close to $1,000 before the Transcontinental Railroad was built. The cost significantly decreased once the railroad was finished.
Immigration, Transcontinental Railway, Seaports, Poor immigrants
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Middle men
The Swahili traders acted as middle men between the Bantu long distance traders and the Arab merchants from Persian and Oman. The Swahili were a half cast community of Bantus and the Arabs. Some of the goods they traded were slaves,ivory and arts and craft.