Answer:
Volume occupied by 55.5 moles of water gas at STP = 1240 Liters.
Explanation:
1st keep in mind that 'volume' in the context of problems like this apply only to the gas phase form of the substance. Water in solid form (ice) or liquid form (liquid water) do not apply. Volume in this case is referred to as 'molar volume' and is a gas occupying 22.4 liters at STP conditions (0°C, 1Atm).
So, if 1 molar volume of water gas (steam) occupies 22.4 Liters at STP, then 55.5 moles of water gas occupies 22.4 Liters/mole x 55.5 moles = 1243.2 Liters, or 1240 Liters (3 sig. figs.). :-)
In the technique of recrystallization "the mother liquor is the filtrate".
<u>Option: </u>C
<u>Explanation:</u>
The portion of a solution remaining over after crystallization is understood as a mother liquor. It is found in chemical reactions that include sugar refining. It is the liquid produced by filtration of the crystals. The residual liquid, once the crystals have been extracted out as the mother liquor will include a portion of the initial solution as estimated at that temperature by its solubility as well as any unfiltered contaminants. Second and third crystal crops can then be collected from the mother's liquor.
Answer:
the number of moles is 0.279
Explanation:
The computation of the number of moles of calcium nitrate, is shown below;
We know that
Number of moles = mass of substance ÷ molecular weight
= 45.8 g ÷ 164.088
= 0.279moles
hence, the number of moles is 0.279
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
Answer:
Equal volumes of SO2(g) and O2(g) at STP contain the same number of molecules
Explanation:
According to Avogadro Law,
Equal volume of all the gases at same temperature and pressure have equal number of molecules.
This law state that volume and number of moles of gas have direct relation.
When the amount of gas increases its volume will increase and when the amount of gas decreases its volume will decrease.
Mathematical relation:
V ∝ n
V/n = K
K is proportionality constant.
When number of moles change from n₁ to n₂ and volume from V₁ to V₂
expression will be,
V₁/n₁ = K , V₂/n₂ = K
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
Answer:
The open system evaporates the solvent in the solution
Explanation:
An open system is a system in which exchange of materials and energy can occur. If a TLC set up is left open, then the set up constitutes an open system.
During TLC, the sample is dotted on the plate and inserted into a suitable solvent. The solvent moves up the plate and achieves the required separation of the mixture.
Most of these solvents used used TLC are volatile organic compounds. Therefore, if the TLC set up is left open, the solvent will evaporate leading to poor results after running the TLC experiment.