The dirt doesn’t, but soil contains bacteria- fungi, and the dead/decaying waste byproducts. So the answer is technically yes
Glucose would diffuse into the cell.Protein<span> would diffuse out of the cell.</span>Carbon dioxide<span> would diffuse out of the cell.</span>
The answer is sliding filament.
Muscle fibers are made up of myosin and actin filaments that straddle one another in alternating sequence. The myosin has myosin heads that act on the actin and enable the myofibrils to slide across each other in opposite directions. This causes the muscle to shorten hence contract. This is an energy-requiring process (hence hydrolyses ATP) and also requires calcium ions. In an animation, the myosin would seem to ‘walk’ on the actin filament.
<span>Genetic variation can be caused by mutation (which can
create entirely new alleles in a population), random mating, random
fertilization, and recombination between homologous chromosomes during
meiosis (which reshuffles alleles within an organism's offspring)</span>
