Answer: cell membrane
such as water, micro-organism
physical process
simple diffusion, osmosis and filtration
such as potasssium permaganate in water,urea a liver waste diffuses from the body and the kidney help in filtering it out
physiological processs
active transport, phagocytosis and pinocytosis
such as soduim-potassium pump, exocytosis
Explanation: transportation in and out of cell is done in different ways listed above but a barrier to this movement is the cell membrane which is an outer covering of the cell. it protect the cell and only some materials can penetrate the cell membrane e.g micro-organism, water e.t.c. the various physical and physiological processes are the various ways substance cna be liquid, solid or gas are transported within or outside the cell e.g food
Efferent nerve any nerve that carries impulses from the central nervous system toward the periphery, such as a motor nerve
Answer:
The two major differences lies in the function and support system.
Explanation:
The two major differences between an endocrine and an exocrine system are as follows –
a) An endocrine system releases its produce (hormones) into the connective tissue i.e blood while the exocrine system releases hormones directly into the ducts so that it could reach the targeted tissue directly.
For example – the Adrenal gland is an endocrine gland that secretes adrenaline directly into the blood. The salivary gland is an exocrine gland that releases its produce into the collecting duct leading to mouth. However, Pancreas is both endocrine and exocrine gland.
b) The endocrine system cannot work alone therefore it works in coordination with the nervous system to control actions and balance the body. However, the exocrine system works independently
.
Answer: It is <u>the metabolic process in living organisms by which oxygen is combined with carbon in a cell to form carbon dioxide and generate energy.</u>
Hope this helps!
