The publication about the effect of orthodontic forces on cytokine and receptor levels in gingival fluid investigates how this treatment can increase inflammation.
<h3>What are cytokines?</h3>
Cytokines are molecules of the immune system that act during different types of immune responses, especially in inflammatory pathways.
Cytokines are mainly secreted by helper T immune cells (T cells) and macrophages.
In this case, the publication above mentioned uses different cytokine biomarkers to test inflammatory responses after orthodontic treatment (e.g., IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-8, etc).
In conclusion, the publication about the effect of orthodontic forces on cytokine and receptor levels in gingival fluid investigates how this treatment can increase inflammation.
Learn more about cytokines here:
brainly.com/question/17215490
#SPJ1
Answer:
Water is a liquid. Water is not wet BECAUSE something is only wet when water is on that object.
Explanation:
For example, there is water is a glass cup, and then the glass cup spills onto the table, causing the table to be wet, BUT you can remove that water from the table with some paper towels or a rag. Therefore, the table is no longer wet. Or when you're out in the rain and it gets on your clothes and/or hair, then your clothes and/or hair is WET.
When you put water onto water, it's an addition of water, you don't say it's wet or wetter.
Now, let me further prove my point with a different element: Fire. Fire burns things, right? So, when fire is on an object, then that object is burned. And when you add fire to fire, it causes more fire; fire does not burn itself.
Therefore, water is NOT wet. Wet is an adjective to describe an object that has been touched by a liquid, in this case, water.
So, yeah, enjoy the rest of your day. I'm sure some would like to argue my point. Go ahead.
Answer:
If a nation were to depend on foreign oil, if there were be an natural event to the country the nation is depending on that would cause a problem such as decreasement of oil or make it hard to export oil it would be hard to find an alternative efficiently. If there was to be a war or feud, or you eliminate an export to the country with the oil, they might stop sending oil.
Explanation:
TRUE.................................................
<span>The proteins of the electron transport chain are located in the inner membrane of the mitochondria.
Electrons are passed from one protein of the transport chain to another in a series of redox reactions, making the proton gradient which is then used to make ATP.</span>
