Answer:
10
Explanation:
The cell cycle is composed of three states: interphase, cell division and resting.
The interphase is composed of 3 phases: G1, S and G2 (in this order). During this state the cell prepares itself for cell division. As part of the preparation the cell duplicates all its genetic material, that is, all its chromosomes. This duplication is done during the phase S.
During the meiotic cell division (composed of meiosis 1 and meiosis 2) a single diploid mother cell (with duplicated chromosomes) produces four haploid daughter cells. the meiosis 1 produces two haploid cells with duplicated chromosomes, and the meiosis 2 produces 4 haploid cells with normal chromosomes (no duplicated).
If a germ-line cell from a frog contains 10 picograms of DNA during G1, then this cell will have 20 picograms of DNA before the product of the first meiotic division, and will have 10 picograms at the begining of the meiosis 2 (i.e prophase II)
DNA is being used as a template to make a molecule of mRNA.
Adenosine monophosphate (AMP) is a regulatory molecule in metabolic processes such as glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. For example, it stimulates the glycolytic enzyme phosphofructokinase, and therefore ATP production, and it inhibits the gluconeogenic enzyme fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase. Adenylate kinase catalyzes the reversible reaction shown here:
2ADP --> ATP + AMP
During periods of intense activity, when glycolysis is used in the generation of ATP, the reaction lies to the right, decreasing [ADP], generating ATP, and accumulating AMP. However, [ATP] is usually much greater than [ADP], and [ADP] is greater than [AMP].
Determine [AMP] when 3% of the ATP in a hypothetical cell is hydrolyzed to ADP.
<span>In this cell, the initial concentration of ATP is 265 ?M, and the total adenine nucleotide concentration (the concentration of ATP, ADP, and AMP) is 368 ?M. The equilibrium constant K is 0.82</span>
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Answer:
Enzymes speedup the chemical reaction.
Explanation:
Enzymes are the molecules which are responsible for speedup of the chemical reaction. In this picture, we can see substrate attached to the active site of the enzyme. This enzyme speedup the chemical reaction and products are formed after completion of chemical reaction. When the chemical reaction is over, the products detached from the enzyme and no decrease occurs in the size of enzyme.
