Answer:
This is an incomplete question.
Below should be the complete one with options:
A researcher introduces a signal produced by bacteria to eukaryotic cells that she is culturing in the laboratory. Remarkably, she notices that this signal results in an increase in eukaryotic gene expression. How is this possible?
A.This gene expression is likely independent of the presence of the prokaryotic signal.
B.The signal is either similar in structure to a ligand used by eukaryotes, or this signaling pathway is utilized by both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
C.This signaling pathway might actually be utilized by both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
D.This signal is likely similar in structure to ligands utilized by eukaryotic cells.
E.This prokaryotic signal likely travels directly into eukaryotic cells and acts as a transcription factor.
THE CORRECT ANSWER IS B
B.The signal is either similar in structure to a ligand used by eukaryotes, or this signaling pathway is utilized by both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Answer:
lose more heat to the environment in cold environments
Explanation:
This is because as an animal have large surface area, it is exposed largely and prone to loss of heat. The larger the size of an animal, the larger the surface area and volume. It's surface area expose the tendency for the animal to sweat alot , through sweating heat is loss to the environment. In cold environment, the animal try to maintain internal homeostasis and through this heat is generated and loss to the environment.
The answer is water, oxygen, and chemical energy are required, and ATP is changed to ADP.
Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves of green plants. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen using the energy of sunlight. Sunlight energy is converted into chemical energy stored in carbohydrates. For this process, ATP is used and, thus, changed to ADP.
Answer:
Bioluminescence is light produced by an organism using a chemical reaction. While usually blue in color, because this is the light that travels best through the water, bioluminescence can range from nearly violet to green yellow and very occasionally red.
Explanation: Might be wrong
Answer:
By using genetical and ecological approaches
Explanation:
Genetic variation is useful to study the diversity of the species and to understand both intraspecific and interspecific variation patterns. In genetics assays, two or more genetic sequences belonging to different organisms are compared in order to determine nucleotide differences (i.e., homology level) between the complete sequences, which enable to determine the evolutionary relationships between taxa.
Ecological diversity is associated with the variation of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Ecological variation across species can be represented by different measures such as niche variation among individuals, the number of trophic levels, etc. Ecological variation patterns may affect the ecological dynamics of species and their communities, thereby being of vital importance for diversity classification studies.
