Inverse; rise; drop; drop; rise
It is a fact that there is an inverse relationship between interest rates and bond values in the secondary market. When interest rates rise, bond prices drop, and when interest rates drop, bond prices rise.
<h3>What is the relationship between interest rate and bond values?</h3>
Bond prices and interest rates go hand in hand. Bond prices typically decline as borrowing costs increase (when interest rates rise), and vice versa.
Most bonds have a fixed interest rate that increases in attractiveness when interest rates decline, increasing demand and bond price.
In contrast, a bond's price will drop if interest rates increase because investors will no longer value the lower fixed interest rate it offers.
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Answer:
20,000
Explanation:
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The formula for the multiplier is 1 / (1 - MPC), whereby MPC represents the marginal propensity to consume. Applying the formula to our case, we get: M (multiplier) = 1/(1-0.8) = 1/0.2 = 5. The multiplier in this economy is therefore 5.
Answer:
After her 18th birthday the balance will be $41,301
Explanation:
Balance right after the 18th birthday is calculated using the formula for future value of annuity
FV =
Annual payment PMT = 1,000
Interest rate i = 0.09
Deposits are made for 18 years: n = 18
The balance in her account will then be:
FV = 1,000 * ( 1.09^18 - 1 ) / 0.09
= $41,301