Answer:
B. Decreases both the money multiplier and the money supply
Explanation:
An increase in reserve requirement decreases the amount of excess reserves in the banking system. This decrease means that there will also be less money for banks to loan out. this will lead to a reduction in money supply. The money multiplier on the other hand is the how a small deposit can result in a greater increase in money supply in the economy. Money multiplier will also decrease in this case. This is how;
Money multiplier = 1 / reserve requirement .
Based on above equation, if reserve requirement goes up, the overall; fraction will be smaller hence a decrease in money multiplier.
Answer:
Answer is A
Explanation:
Remember Gross Margin = Gross Profit /Sales Revenue
We already know that Gross Margin = 0.4
We assume sales revenue as the unknown value (S)
Using the relationship above: Gross Profit (GP) = 0.4S
We know that Profit Before Tax = Gross Profit - General & Admin Expenses - Interest Expense
Substitute the values in the equation above.
Profit Before Tax (PBT) = 0.4S - 50 - 20
= 0.4S - 70
To calculate the Tax we multiply the Tax rate (30%) by the PBT
Tax = (0.3) x (0.4S -70)
= 0.12S - 21
We know that Net Income = PBT - Tax
We now substitute the values:
70 = 0.4S - 70 - (0.12S - 21)
Solving the equation for S results in the value of Sales Revenue equaling $425.
The used car will have higher insurance premiums because there is a higher chance that it will malfunction and that they will have to pay for your expenses. A new car is cheaper when it comes to premiums because it is expected to last and the insurance companies are safer in this regard.
Answer:
The solution is given in the table file attached below
Explanation:
Answer:
C. optimal capital labor ratio remains the same
Explanation:
One pilot for each plane implies A = B
Let cost be C
So, isocost line is xA + rB = C
So, xA + yA = C (as L = K)
So, (x+y)A = C
So, A = C/(x+y) =B
Optimal capital labor ratio = B/A = 1 as B =A
Now, wage rate increases to x'
So, isocost line is x'A + yB = C
So, x'A + yA = C (as A = B)
So, (x'+y)A = C
So, A = C/(x'+y) = B
New optimal capital labor ratio =B/A = 1 as B = A
Thus, optimal capital labor ratio remains same because capital (planes) and labor (pilots) are used in fixed proportion.
Thus the answer is
C. optimal capital labor ratio remains the same
