The total retained earnings on 31st December 2016 is $197,100. The journal entry are attached below.
<h3>What is Retained Earnings?</h3>
Retained earning is basically the profits of the company which is kept aside to meet the future requirement of the company. It the amount which is left over after deducting all cost such as direct cost, indirect cost, income taxes and dividend.
The retained earning is used in the future projects or for buying the equipment for the company.
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Answer: (A) Antitrust
Explanation:
Antitrust is one of the type of law that basically monitor the economical power distribution in terms of business.
It is basically refers to the competitive law which is developed by the united state government for protecting the consumers from the various types of business practices.
It mainly ensure that the fairness in the competition in the market. Antitrust concerns are mainly focus on the institutional acquisitions and the alliances.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct.
Answer:
The answer is "b" - Customization
Explanation:
<u>Product Customization</u> is a process of delivering customized goods and services to the customers as per their needs and desire. Customers can either approach a merchant to make certain customizations in a product or personalize the products themselves, exactly the way they want.
It is also known as product personalisation. This is evident in the given situation, as Lilly Ann can customize the cage according to her own preferences.
<u>Standardization</u>
- Product standardization refers to the process of maintaining uniformity and consistency among the different iterations of a particular good or service that are available in different markets.
- It is a process of marketing a good or service without making any changes to it
- Standardization would be correct, if they brand offers the cage without any changes.
<u>Mass customization:</u>
- Mass customization is a marketing and manufacturing technique which combines the flexibility and personalization of custom-made products with the low unit costs associated with mass production.
- Other names for mass customization include made-to-order or built-to-order.
<u>Mass production:</u>
- Mass production is the manufacturing of large quantities of standardized products, often using assembly lines or automation technology.
- Mass production facilitates the efficient production of a large number of similar products.
<u>Modular design:</u>
- Modular design is a design approach that creates things out of independent parts with standard interfaces.
- This allows designs to be customized, upgraded, repaired and for parts to be reused.
Answer: market economy’s do not have government interference in businesses
Explanation: