Answer:
By action potential nerve contract the muscle
Explanation:
The muscle contract when the nervous system sends action potential to the muscle. So the nervous system delivers signal to muscle, the first signal reaches the neuromuscular junction. The signals are passed by a chemical messenger called neurotransmitter release by motor neurons, the chemicals bring reaction and shorten the muscle fibre. When neurotransmitter are absent or reduce in concentration the process reverse and muscle relax again.
In every energy transformation, some THERMAL ENERGY is released.
When you climb a rope, you change CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO KINETIC ENERGY.
In the muscles cells in your body, CHEMICAL ENERGY is changed into KINETIC ENERGY.
Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, because of this, energy usually remain constant but it can be converted from one form to another.
i just had to do this lol
Answer: Stem cell research has the potential to treat diseases that are currently burdened with high health care costs—especially chronic conditions such as heart disease, Alzheimer's disease or diabetes, the costs of which threaten to cripple the healthcare system.
Genetics, blood type gene has two alleles, each allele has genotype A, B or O. The A and B are dominant, and O is recessive. So allele A combined with allele O is type A. Similarly, BO is type B, AA is type A, BB is type B, OO is type O, and AB is typeAB.
If both parents have type A blood, then the alleles could be AA or AO, thus the allele A frequency is 75%, allele O frequency is 25% for both parents.
So the chance of alleles OO is 25% × 25% = 6.25%,
alleles AA is 75% × 75% = 56.25%,
alleles AO is 75% × 25% = 18.75%,
alleles OA is 25% × 75% = 18.75%.
Since AA, AO and OA are blood type A, and OO is blood type O, thus their child has 6.25% chance to be blood type O and 93.75% chance to be blood type A.
The +/- is called the rhesus factor, with + being dominant, and - being recessive.
So if both parents are -, the kids are always -, otherwise the kids might be + or -.
Child Blood Type Estimate Table:
Father's Blood TypeABABOMother's
Blood
TypeAA/OA/B/AB/OA/B/ABA/OBA/B/AB/OB/OA/B/ABB/OABA/B/ABA/B/ABA/B/
