Answer:
d. nitrogen-containing base
.
Explanation:
A nucleotide comprises a phosphate group, a pentose sugar and a nitrogenous base (nitrogen-containing base).
A nitrogenous base is a type of aromatic heterocyclic organic compound which essentially has nitrogen in it. The base can be a purine or pyrimidine. Purine nitrogenous bases are adenine (A) and guanine (G) while pyrimidine nitrogenous bases are cytosine (C), thiamine (T) and uracil (U).
Till the time a base is not attached to covalently linked phosphate group and a pentose sugar, it is known as nucleoside. But as soon as we attach any nitrogenous base to the nucleoside, a nucleotide is formed. So it means a nucleotide is nucleoside + nitrogenous base.
Examples are as under:
A nucleotide which has adenine as nitrogenous base is known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP) while a nucleotide which has guanine as nitrogenous base is known as Guanosine-5'-triphosphate (GTP).
Lipase is an Enzyme protein that helps. break down fats in foods
Answer: Histology is the study of the microscopic anatomy of cells and tissues of plants and animals. It is performed by examining a thin slice (section) of tissue under a light microscope or electron microscope.
Explanation:
1-The longest a total solar eclipse can last is 7.5 minutes.
2-The width of the path of totality is usually about 160 km across and can sweep across an area of Earth's surface about 10,000 miles long.
3-Almost identical eclipses occur after 18 years and 11 days.
4-This period of 223 synodic months is called a saros.
5-Each year there are between 2 and 5 solar eclipses.
6-The total solar eclipse, when the Moon completely obscures the Sun and leaves only the faint solar corona, is known as a Totality.
7-Total solar eclipses are rare, happening only once every 18 months.
8-Total solar eclipses produce harmful rays that can cause blindness.
9-If any planets are in the sky at the time of a total solar eclipse, they can be seen as points of light.
10-During a total solar eclipse, conditions in the path of totality can change quickly. Air temperatures drop and the immediate area becomes dark.
11- A solar eclipse can only occur when the Moon is close enough to the ecliptic plane during a new moon
It is called the Milky Way because it appears as a milky band of light in the sky when you see it in a really dark area. Just as the Earth goes around the Sun, the Sun goes around the center of the Milky Way.
