Answer:
d. consumers, heterotrophs
Explanation:
<span> One reason farmers often choose GM crops over non-GM crops is because GM crops are able to produce more yield. When farmers use GM crops, there are many benefits that they could gain. It has been proven that GM crops are more resistant to pests, and other harmful substances, which also reduce the costs for pesticides and crop-maintenance. Since GM crops are more resistant to harmful substances, more of them can be used by farmers.</span>
Answer:
c. ATP is comprised of a sugar, base, and three phosphate groups
Explanation:
ATP is the energy currency of cells and is formed during the phosphorylation of ADP. The process of ATP formation is endergonic and is often coupled with some exergonic process.
One molecule of ATP consists of one ribose sugar, an adenine base (a purine base) and three phosphate groups. Breakage of phosphoanhydride bond during hydrolysis of ATP into ADP and inorganic phosphate release a large amount of energy.
Answer:
Exposure to a virus is closely related to the development of immunity, since the immune system is responsible for creating antibodies in response to the presence of potentially harmful biological agents, such as these viruses.
Explanation:
Viruses are biological agents that can produce diseases when they enter the body of a living being.<u> In response to contact with a virus, the</u><u> immune system</u><u> synthesizes specific </u><u>antibodies</u> to combat the foreign biological agent.
Antibody immunity can be of two types. It is fast when it is mediated by immunoglobulins M (IgM), which attack the virus anywhere, while the late and prolonged response is due to the development of immunoglobulins G (IgG).
An example of immunity to a virus occurs with the exhibition to the virus of the Dengue, that creates permanent immunity to the viral serotype to which an individual is exposed.
The acquired immunity, mediated by antibodies, is the base for the development of vaccines.