Answer:
When a new scene starts.
Explanation:
Keeping the same setting for one scene makes sense, now when a different one starts the scene would have to change with the new opening.
The answer is A. Character
Answer:
I would say the effects of high-fat and low-fat diets.
Explanation:
For [A] a report on how to reduce air pollution would be expository or persuasive.
For [B] a mystery story would be entertaining and engaging.
For [C] why Great Britain was the birthplace of the industrial revolution would be a persuasive exposition, factually based.
For [D] you would write and exposition comparison to describe the benefits and detriments of the two types of diets, thus a "compare-and-contrast" essay.
Cheers.