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neonofarm [45]
4 years ago
5

A company sells widgets. The amount of profit, y, made by the company, is related to the selling price of each widget, x, by the

given equation. Using this equation, find out how much the widgets would have to be sold for, to the nearest cent, in order for the company to break even. Only enter one possible price. y=-x^2+48x-180 y=−x 2 +48x−180
Business
1 answer:
Vanyuwa [196]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

43.9 cents

Explanation:

The break even point is equivalent to find the roots of the equation. Using quadratic formula:

x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 -4ac}}{2a}

x = \frac{-48 \pm \sqrt{48^2 -4(-1)(-180)}}{2(-1)}

x = \frac{-48 \pm 39.8}{-2}

x_1 = \frac{-48 + 39.8}{-2}

x_1 = 4.1

x_2 = \frac{-48 - 39.8}{-2}

x_2 =43.9

I'm discarding 4.1 cents price for being too low. 43.9 cents seems to me more reasonable.

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3 years ago
Demand each period is normally distributed and an order-up-to model is used to decide order quantities. Which of the following i
zmey [24]

Answer:

Correct answer is G.

I, II and III

Explanation:

Order-up-to-level (T) = d(P+L) + safety stock

d = mean demand

When Lead time is fixed,

Safety stock = function of (std deviation of demand, L, P, in-stock probability)

When Lead time also has variability,

Safety stock = function of (std deviation of demand, std. deviation of lead time, d, L, P, in-stock probability)

So, in any case, T will depend on d, std deviation of demand, and in-stock probability.

6 0
3 years ago
When the economy is operating at an output rate less than full-employment capacity
jeka94

Answer:

The options for this question are the following:

a. current rate of output will tend to persist into the future.

b. strong demand for resources will cause resource prices to rise.

c. actual unemployment rate will be less than the natural rate of unemployment.

d. actual level of unemployment will exceed the natural rate of unemployment.

The correct answer is D. actual level of unemployment will exceed the natural rate of unemployment.

Explanation:

The natural unemployment rate is one that represents a level of unemployment that cannot be reduced and is part of what is considered normal in an economy. This level usually ranges between 2% and 5% and is part of the frictional unemployment of the population.

The natural unemployment rate exists, in part, because some workers quit their job, ceasing to receive income for a time, considering different reasons. These may be, for example, the aspiration for a better professional opportunity or the distance to the workplace.

That is, even when there is full employment, certain people may decide to lose their jobs. This is what is known as frictional unemployment, since individuals need time to find the right job.

It is normal for workers to move between companies because the labor market is flexible. For example, let's imagine that an engineer works for a company X, but another company Y offers better economic conditions. However, there may be a time interval, suppose a month, between the worker's departure from one firm and his entry to another. This, because perhaps a series of interviews should happen.

On the other hand, there are sectors with more mobility than others. For example, the financial or IT and communications sector has great mobility in developed economies.

4 0
4 years ago
Suppose the consumer price index (CPI) stands at 240 this year. If the inflation rate is 5 percent, then next year's CPI will eq
denis23 [38]

Answer:

c. 252

Explanation:

Calculation of what the next year's CPI will equal

Using this formula

Next year's CPI=[Consumer price index (CPI) +(Consumer price index (CPI) *Inflation rate

Let plug in the formula

Next year's CPI=[240+(240*5%)]

Next year's CPI=240+12

Next year's CPI=252.

Therefore the next year's CPI will equal 252

4 0
3 years ago
Stoll Co.'s long-term available-for-sale portfolio at the start of this year consists of the following.
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

a. Determine the amount Stoll should report on its December 31, 2017, balance sheet for its long-term investments in available-for-sale securities.

  • Company B notes $82,300
  • Company C bonds $603,800
  • Company X bonds $120,000
  • Company Z notes $276,000

b. (same as c.)Prepare any necessary December 31, 2017, adjusting entry to record the fair value adjustment for the long-term investments in available-for-sale securities.

  • Dr Company B notes 4,800
  •     Cr Unrealized gain on Company B notes 4,800 (= $82,300 - $77,500)

  • Dr Unrealized loss on Company C bonds 38,340 (= $603,800 - $642,140)
  •    Cr Company C bonds 38,340

  • Dr Unrealized loss on Company X bonds 2,100 (= $120,000 - $122,100)
  •    Cr Company X bonds 2,100

  • Dr Company Z notes 8,100
  •     Cr Unrealized gain on Company Z notes 8,100 (= $276,000 - $267,300)

Explanation:

beginning of the year                cost                  fair value

Company A bonds                $534,100             $492,000

Company B notes                  $159,140              $155,000

Company C bonds               $662,400              $642,140

since available for sale assets must be recorded at fair value, we must assume that the company prepared the adjusting entries at the end of the previous year (unrealized gains or losses):

Jan. 29 Sold one-half of the Company B notes for $78,820.

Dr Cash 78,820

    Cr Company B notes 77,500

    Cr Gain on sale of Company B notes 1,320

July 6 Purchased bonds of Company X for $122,100.

Dr Company X bonds AFS 122,100

    Cr Cash 122,100

Nov. 13 Purchased notes of Company Z for $267,300.

Dr Company Z bonds AFS 267,300

    Cr Cash 267,300

Dec. 9 Sold all of the bonds of Company A for $524,800.

Dr Cash 524,800

    Cr Company A notes 492,000

    Cr Gain on sale of Company B notes 32,800

3 0
3 years ago
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