Answer:
The cells wouldn't be able to photosynthesize
Explanation:
Chloroplasts absorb light energy, enabling photosynthesis. if they are damaged then the plant can't get light energy.
<span>the main difference between the two is ivertebrates doesnt have no backbone or spinal cord... vertebrates do have a back bone like humans</span>
I would guess that the answer would be :'<span>These organisms dig more shallow burrows than they used to.</span>' If the crabs actively dig burrows, as many crab species do, and a layer of oil has persisted in the lower soil strata, it makes sense that the crabs would be reducing the depths of their burrows to avoid contact with the oil. The other possibility is that the crabs might might migrate to deeper waters, but this is less likely because the crabs would be evolved to utilise the intertidal zone.
Answer:
The correct answer is a. absent spinal reflexes below the level of injury.
Explanation:
Spinal shock strictly refers to the neurological condition that occurs immediately after a spinal cord injury, in which the loss of not only motor and sensory functions occurs, but also the abolition of all reflexes below the injury (reflexes of muscular or myotatic stretching and cutaneous reflexes). There is also flaccidity, loss of reflexes. It is characterized by hypotension associated with cervical or upper thoracic spinal injuries. This characteristic shock results from the lesion of the descending sympathetic pathway in the spinal cord, producing a loss of vasomotor tone and sympathetic innervation of the heart. This causes vasodilation of the affected area with accumulation of blood and a decrease in venous return to the heart as well as cardiac output.
The correct answer to the question stated above is the first option: <span>an instinctive behavior was tied to a different stimulus.
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Pavlov's experiment was a typical case of classical conditioning because an instinctive behavior was tied to a different stimulus.