D)
Market equilibrium occurs when supply = demand
Answer:
0.32 %
Explanation:
Demand is the quantity that buyers are able & willing to buy, at a particular price & period of time. It is inversely related to price, as per law of demand.
Demand function is a regression equation that shows the relationship between dependent variable (demand) & independent variable (price)
Q = A - BP
where Q = Demand, A = Autonomous Demand, P = Price, B = Change in demand per unit change in price
Change in Quantity = B x Change in Price
Example : Considering Q = 50 - 0.5 P
Q {At previous P} = 50 - 0.5 (8.6) → = 50 - 4.3
= 45.7
Q {At new P} = 50 - 0.5(8.3) → = 50 - 4.15
= 45.85
Change in Quantity = 45.85 - 45.7 → = 0.15
Alternative Method : ΔQ = B x ΔP → = (0.30) x (0.5) → = 0.15
Percentage Change in Quantity = [Change IN Quantity / Old Quantity] x 100
[ΔQ/Q] x 100 → = [0.15 / 45.7] x 100 → = 0.32 %
Production volume variance is Unfavorable and Fixed overhead spending (budget) variance is favorable.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The formula for fixed budget variance as follows
The Fixed overhead budget Variance = Budgeted Fixed Overhead minus Actual Fixed overhead
= $4000 minus $3800 = $200 Favorable
Fixed overhead spending (budget) variance is favorable.
The formula for Production Volume Variance is as follows:
The Production Volume Variance = Applied Fixed Overhead minus Budgeted Fixed Overhead
= ($4 into 900) minus $4000 = $3600 minus 4000 = $400 Unfavorable
Therefore, Production volume variance is Unfavorable.
Answer:
Forgery or Alteration Coverage Form.
Explanation:
The travel agency loss would be covered under Forgery or Alteration coverage form.
Under Commercial Crime insuring agreement, It insures an individual or business against the forgery or alteration of financial instruments e.g promissory notes, drafts, and checks with respect to payment of a sum of money that was made or drawn by the insured or anyone acting on his/her behalf such as next of kin.