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madam [21]
3 years ago
10

If f(x)= 5x-3, find x=2​

Mathematics
1 answer:
maw [93]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

f(x)=7

Step-by-step explanation:

Plug in x=2 to the equation.

f(x)=5(2)-3

f(x)=10-3

f(x)=7

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There are 48 students in an elementary statistics class. On the basis of years of experience, the instructor knows that the time
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Answer:

a) 64.06% probability that he is through grading before the 11:00 P.M. TV news begins.

b) The hardness distribution is not given. But you would have to find s when n = 39, then the probability would be 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 51.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal probability distribution

When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean \mu and standard deviation s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}.

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

For the sum of n trials, the mean is \mu*n and the standard deviation is s = \sigma\sqrt{n}

In this question:

n = 48, \mu = 48*5 = 240, s = 4\sqrt{48} = 27.71

These values are in minutes.

(a) If grading times are independent and the instructor begins grading at 6:50 P.M. and grades continuously, what is the (approximate) probability that he is through grading before the 11:00 P.M. TV news begins?

From 6:50 PM to 11 PM there are 4 hours and 10 minutes, so 4*60 + 10 = 250 minutes. This probability is the pvalue of Z when X = 250. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

By the Central Limit Theorem

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{250 - 240}{27.71}

Z = 0.36

Z = 0.36 has a pvalue of 0.6406

64.06% probability that he is through grading before the 11:00 P.M. TV news begins.

(b) What is the (approximate) probability that the sample mean hardness for a random sample of 39 pins is at least 51?

The hardness distribution is not given. But you would have to find s when n = 39(using the standard deviation of the population divided by the square root of 39, since it is not a sum here), then the probability would be 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 51.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the correct graph of the solution to the inequality −18 > −5x + 2 ≥ −48?
monitta

Answer:

Option D. A number line with an open circle on 4 with shading to the right and a closed circle on 10 with shading to the left

Step-by-step explanation:

we have

-18 > -5x+2 \geq -48

Divide the compound inequality into two inequalities

-5x+2 \geq -48 -----> inequality A

-5x \geq -48-2

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-20 > -5x

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20 < 5x

Divide by 5 both sides

4 < x

Rewrite

x > 4

The solution of the inequality B is the interval ----> (4,∞)

All real numbers greater than 4

The solution of the compound inequality is

(-∞,10] ∩ (4,∞)= (4,10]

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