Answer:
I believe it's qualitative and continuous.
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
Initial amount of carbon, A₀ = 16 g
Decay model = 16exp(-0.000121t)
t = 90769076 years
<u>To determine:</u>
the amount of C-14 after 90769076 years
<u>Explanation:</u>
The radioactive decay model can be expressed as:
A = A₀exp(-kt)
where A = concentration of the radioactive species after time t
A₀ = initial concentration
k = decay constant
Based on the given data :
A = 16 * exp(-0.000121*90769076) = 16(0) = 0
Ans: Based on the decay model there will be no C-14 left after 90769076 years
The by-product of the chlorination of an alkane is <u>HCl</u>
Explanation:
- Chlorination is the process of adding chlorine to drinking water to disinfect it and kill germs. Different processes can be used to achieve safe levels of chlorine in drinking water.
- Chlorination of alkane gives a mixture of different products.
- When consider mechanism of alkanes chlorination, free radicals are formed during the reaction to keep the continuous reaction.
- Different alkyl chloride compounds, extended carbon chains compounds and HCl are formed as products in product mixture.
- Chlorination byproducts, their toxicodynamics and removal from drinking water.
- Halogenated trihalomethanes (THMs) and haloacetic acids (HAAs) are two major classes of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) commonly found in waters disinfected with chlorine
- Chlorine is available as compressed elemental gas, sodium hypochlorite solution (NaOCl) or solid calcium hypochlorite (Ca(OCl)2
Sodium, Atomic mass: 22.989769 g
You can see in a periodic table
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