Answer:
C. A country can specialize in producing that for which it has a comparative advantage and then trade for other needed goods and services.
Explanation:
<em>Comparative advantage</em> is simply evaluating the opportunity cost of other benefits or costs, if the country is opting to choose for a specific category of goods for production purposes.
For example, let's say US can produce 20 Television (TV) sets and 50 Air Conditioners in a month. Here, the opportunity cost of producing 1 TV set is 50/20 i.e. 2.5 Air Conditioners. Similarly, the opportunity cost of producing 1 Air Conditioner (AC) is 20/50 i.e. 0.4 TV set. Hence, US should produce Air Conditioners over TV sets as per <em>Comparative Advantage</em> concept.
Take another example, let's say UK can produce 50 Television (TV) sets and 20 Air Conditioners in a month. Hence, the opportunity cost of producing 1 TV set is 20/50 i.e. 0.4 Air Conditioner. On the other hand, the opportunity cost of producing 1 AC is 50/20 i.e. 2.5 TV sets. Thus, UK should produce TV sets over AC's as per <em>Comparative Advantage </em>model.
Hence, US should export AC's to UK and import TV sets from UK to gain from specialization and trade.
<em> In this way nations can gain from specialization and trade by making use of Comparative Advantage theory</em>.
It is to be noted that <em>Absolute Advantage model </em>of Adam Smith is also good as it highlights production of that good by a country, which it can produce in large quantities with fewer resources and minimal time than any other nation in the world. But the <em>Comparative Advantage Model </em>developed by David Ricardo considers opportunity cost and is much more refined than Absolute Advantage Model.
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The correct answer is C. By attending college, Connor actually stands better prospects to earn a significant salary throughout his lifetime. Employees having gone through post-secondary education generally earn more income than those who have not studied till college. The simple reason is, by attending college, you acquire sharper knowledge and insights of disciplines you wouldn't otherwise have access to. You get skills that are in line with a demanding and fast-paced environment. People often regret not attending college because they could have grabbed a certificate that could have been a stepping stone for professional opportunities and higher incomes.
Answer:
d. Credit to the investment account for $9000.
Explanation:
Since Zach company owns 45% of the voting stock in the Tomas corporation and Tomas corporation uses an equity method in recording this investment and it reports a net loss of $20,000.
The Zach company's entry would be Credit to the investment account for $9000.
- Calculations: $20000 * 0.45 = 9000.
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Answer: 0.8186
Explanation:
Given that;
activity To Tm Tp Te (V)^0.5 v
A 38 50 62 50 4 16
B 90 99 108 99 3 9
C 70 80 90 80 3.333333 11.11111
D 19 25 31 25 2 4
E 91 100 115 101 4 16
F 62 65 68 65 1 1
Expected duration Te = (4 × Tm + To + Tp ) / 6
Variance = ( Tp-To/6]²
variance of the critical path = 9+16 =25
SD of the critical path = ( var)^0.5 = 5
probability that the project will be completed within 210 days is given by
z = (210-200) / 5 = 2
which gives probability of 0.97725
Probability that the project will be completed within 195 days
z = (195-200) / 5 = -1
which corresponds to probability of 0.1586
Now required probability that project completes within 210 but before 195 days is given by
0.97725 - 0.1586 = 0.8186