Answer:
a. countercultures
Explanation:
In sociology, the term counterculture refers to the subcultures whose values, norms and attitudes go against the ones from the mainstream culture. In other words, countercultures oppose and go against the values and norms established by the dominant culture.
We can see that <u>delinquents, social dropouts and militia movements have ideas, norms and behaviors that greatly differ from the dominant culture where they develop</u>, therefore they can be considered an example of a. countercultures.
b. Immigrants scoring low on IQ tests usually did so because of a lack of familiarity with the English language.
Answer:
d. Feiner v. New York
Explanation:
In the case of <u>Feiner v. New York</u>, police actions were supported by the Supreme Court in their attempt to keep peace after a threat was made on the individual exercising his right to freedom of speech.