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o-na [289]
3 years ago
9

I am a double-membraned cell organelle. I produce energy, so I am known as the 'power house of the cell'. Who am I?

Biology
2 answers:
Reptile [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

You're a mitochondrion!

Explanation:

Don't you read your memes? The mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell. It's known for synthesizing ATP, which is the body's energy currency! Without mitochondria, we would cease to exist real fast!

kicyunya [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

mitochondria

Explanation:

it is the power house of the cell

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Name one channel (gated or nongated) through which chloride ions could pass into the cell.
SpyIntel [72]

<u>Passive chloride</u> and <u>GABA</u> are the channels through which chloride ions could pass into the cell.

<h3>What are chloride channels?</h3>

Ion channels are used by cells to regulate many cellular functions, from action potential conduction to water balance, which is sometimes achieved by using a single ion in the setting of different channels types.

Although ion channels are described as transmembrane proteins that have a “pore” which allows for the diffusion of specific ions across a concentration gradient, other channels involved in ion transport include antiporters (exchange), symporters (cotransport in the same direction) and pumps (use energy from hydrolysis of ATP).

Chloride channels are a remarkable example of this since they are involved in the control of transepithelial transport, membrane excitability, and the regulation of cell volume and intracellular and intraorganelle pH.

All of this is achievable by the use of the many different types of chloride channels, of which there are three major families: the voltage-gated chloride channels, the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and related channels, and the ligand-gated channels activated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glycine.

Learn more about ion channels

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2 years ago
The Punnett square above shows a cross between two sweet pea plants in Mendel's greenhouse. Both parents have purple flowers (Pp
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C) because the its PP, Pp,pp,Pp...P is dominant and overrides the little
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A dog's pituitary gland produces the hormone ACTH, which stimulates the adrenal glands to secrete cortisol. Cortisol helps regul
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B. An excess of ACTH

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3 years ago
The water we drink now was the same water the dinosaurs drank. Discuss how the water cycle makes this statement accurate. Includ
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

This is what I got for the answer, I do not know if this is right though.

Yes. The water on our Earth today is the same water that’s been here for nearly 5 billion years. Only a tiny bit of it has escaped out into space. As far as we know, new water hasn’t formed either.

That means there’s a very high chance the water in your glass is what thirsty dinosaurs were gulping about 65 million years ago.

It’s possible that you could drink the same water as a stegosaurus or a T-Rex because of the way water circulates around our planet. A dinosaur, you, and I are actually part of this water cycle, too.

As water on the surface of lakes, oceans, and rivers warms up, it travels into the sky as very tiny droplets, or vapor. When the water vapor gets colder, it turns back to liquid to help form clouds.

When the liquid gets so heavy it can’t stay in the atmosphere anymore, it falls, or “precipitates,” as rain, snow, sleet, hail, or, my favorite, graupel. Once the precipitation reaches the ground or lands in lakes, oceans, and rivers, the cycle continues.

You, a dinosaur, and I drink water, and eat foods that contain this water, too. It’s so refreshing to lap it up from my bowl. We get rid of some water as fluids or gases, such as the ones we let out when we breathe.investigates the water beneath Earth’s surface. He’s a geologist with Washington State University’s School of the Environment.

He said water also moves in ways we don’t always think about. Scientists have found water trapped in minerals deep within the Earth’s mantle and crust, he explained. This water is even older than dinosaurs. It doesn’t look like liquid water that’s in your glass, but it still made of the same stuff.

“We’ve realized there is a lot of water down there,” Keller said. “There’s as much water chemically speaking, more or less, as there is in the oceans. It’s just in a different form.”

Another place we find water from dinosaur days is in organic matter. When the dinosaurs died, their bodies broke down to become part of the Earth. Over time, some of this organic matter became shale, coal, and oil we use for fuel.

The water dinosaurs drank is in more than just the water we drink, minerals, and organic matter. It’s also what we use to shower, cook, and water plants for food.

Right now, Keller is visiting with fellow scientists at the Global Institute for Water Security in Saskatchewan, Canada. They are curious about how we’ll take care of our water for the future.

“Life as we know it – every cell in every plant and animal — is mostly water. To say it requires water is an understatement,” Keller said.

The water in your glass may be the same water dinosaurs drank, but it’s also the same water that’s going to keep life on our planet in the years to come.

3 0
3 years ago
______ is a discipline of study that involves an examination of proteins and how the proteins encoded by genes interact to produ
Andrej [43]

The answer is Proteomics.

<u>Proteomics</u> is a discipline of study that involves an examination of proteins and how the proteins encoded by genes interact to produce cell and tissue types.

What is Proteomics?

The extensive study of proteomes is known as proteomics. An organism, system, or biological setting produces a set of proteins known as a proteome. We might speak of an organ or a species' proteome (like that of Homo sapiens) (for example, the liver). The proteome is dynamic; it varies from cell to cell and alterations occur over time. The underlying transcriptome is somewhat reflected in the proteome. However, in addition to the relevant gene's expression level, a number of other factors also affect protein activity, which is frequently measured by the rate at which the processes in which the protein is engaged react.

Proteomics is employed to look into:

  • When and where do proteins expressed.
  • rates of protein synthesis, degradation, and abundance at steady state.
  • how proteins are altered, for as by phosphorylation and other post-translational modifications (PTMs).
  • the transfer of proteins among subcellular spaces.
  • protein involvement in metabolic processes.
  • what interactions proteins have with one another.

To know more about Proteomics click on the link below:

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