Answer:
Inflation in 2012:


= 10%
Inflation in 2013:


= 9.09%
Inflation in 2014:


= 5%
Real rate of interest = Nominal - inflation
Given that,
Nominal rate = 8%
Therefore,
Real interest rate is as follows:
2012:
= 8% - 10%
= -2%
2013:
= 8% - 9.09%
= -1.09%
2014:
= 8% - 5%
= 3%
$6000 at 8% grows to:
= 1000 × 1.08
= $6,480 in one year
which is invested again to grow to $6,998.4 in two years
which is invested again to grow to $7,558.272 in three years
so,
Total gain:

= 25.9712%
The price level increases in three years by:


= 26%
So,
Total real rate of return:
= Total gain - Percentage increase in prices
= 25.9712 - 26
= -0.0288%
By questioning the proposal done by Hugh, Irene showed the characteristic of being able to scrutinize properly certain things. This attitude is helpful especially when we are in doubt of the certain subject. By doing so, we can help those who proposed it to further do improvements on the certain subject.
Answer:
where manufacturing involves a single, homogeneous product that flows evenly through the production process on a continuous basis.
Explanation:
Process costing can be regarded as accounting methodology which helps in tracing and accumulation of direct costs, s well s allocation of indirect costs of a manufacturing process. In this method, Costs are been assigned to products, and this is usually in a large batch, and could encompass an entire month's production.
It should be noted that process costing system is employed in those situations where where manufacturing involves a single, homogeneous product that flows evenly through the production process on a continuous basis.
Answer:
are still used by nations as a means of rewarding their friends and punishing their enemies
Explanation:
Trade barriers "are still used by nations as a means of rewarding their friends and punishing their enemies."
The above statement is based on the fact that trade barriers have been analyzed to be damaging and reduce the total economic advantage of the affected countries.
For example, the imposition of taxes on food imports and subsidies for farmers in advanced countries leads to overproduction and eventually dumping on world markets, thereby reducing the prices and affecting the developing countries' farmers.