<em><u>ANSWER</u></em>
ln most cases inorder to obtain the mass of a liquid one measures the mass of both the liquid and the container it is in and after wards remeasures the container alone and later subtract the mass of the container alone from the total mass of both the container and the liquid
A. prevent cross-contamination.
Answer:
F1 Females - all wild type
F1 Males - all wild type
F2 Females - - all wild type
F2 Males - 1/2 wild type, 1/2 vermilion
Explanation:
The wild-type allele (Xᵛ⁺) is dominant over vermilion (Xᵛ), which is a sex-linked trait.
Female flies have two X chromosomes, male flies have one X and one Y chromosome.
A homozygous wild-type female fly (Xᵛ⁺Xᵛ⁺) is mated with a vermilion male fly (XᵛY).
The female parent can only produce Xᵛ⁺ gametes.
The male parent can produce either Xᵛ or Y gametes.
When gametes from both parents fuse, the F1 offspring will have the genotypes Xᵛ⁺Xᵛ (females with wild type eyes) and Xᵛ⁺Y (males with wild type eyes).
The F1 females can produce Xᵛ⁺ and Xᵛ gametes. The F1 males can produce Xᵛ⁺ and Y gametes.
When the F1 individuals interbreed, the gametes combine to give rise to the F2 offspring. The possible combination of gametes that will give the different genotypes and phenotypes in the F2 are:
- Xᵛ⁺Xᵛ⁺ females with wild type eyes
- Xᵛ⁺ Y males with wild type eyes
- Xᵛ Xᵛ⁺ females with wild type eyes
- Xᵛ Y males with vermilion eyes
Explanation:
The higher the volume of water in a stream, the higher its speed and the wide its size and shape which ensures a proportionate flow rate.
To quantify how the speed of stream, we use the quantity, discharge in hydrology;
Discharge is the volumetric rate of water flow past a point at a particular time.
Discharge = 
- We see that discharge is directly proportional to the volume of water in a stream.
- It is inversely proportional to the time taken.
- We know that volume is the amount of space occupied by a body. It is function of its size and shape.
- A big water body that is deeper, wider and longer will have more wate and a greater discharge.
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