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11Alexandr11 [23.1K]
3 years ago
11

What is the inverse of the function f(x) = 8x+1

Mathematics
1 answer:
Yanka [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

f⁻¹(x) = (x - 1)/8

Or

f⁻¹(x) = 1/8 x - 1/8

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the inverse of a function, switch the "x" and "y" variables, then isolate "y".

Remember <u>"f(x)" is the same thing as "y"</u>. Change from function notation to "y".

f(x) = 8x + 1

y = 8x + 1        

<u>Switch the "x" and "y" variables</u>

x = 8y + 1

<u>Isolate "y"</u>. Move the "y" variable to the left for standard formatting

8y + 1 = x            

8y + 1 - 1 = x - 1               Subtract 1 from both sides

8y = x - 1

\frac{8y}{8}=\frac{x-1}{8}        Divide both sides by 8 and simplify

y=\frac{x-1}{8}                  Inverse equation

y=\frac{1}{8}x-\frac{1}{8}             Slope-intercept form

<u>Use function notation</u>, change "y"

f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x-1}{8}                      Simplified

f^{-1}(x)=\frac{1}{8}x-\frac{1}{8}                   Slope-intercept form

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Given:

The expression is 5+4\times 2+6-2\times 2-1.

To find:

The position of parentheses inserted in the expression to get the value 19

Step-by-step explanation:

We have,

5+4\times 2+6-2\times 2-1

Now,

(5+4)\times 2+6-2\times 2-1=9\times 2+6-4-1

(5+4)\times 2+6-2\times 2-1=18+6-5

(5+4)\times 2+6-2\times 2-1=18+1

(5+4)\times 2+6-2\times 2-1=19

There are more ways to apply the parenthesis, but we do not get 19.

5+4*\left(2+6\right)-2*2-1=32\neq 19

5+4*2+\left(6-2\right)*2-1=20\neq 19

5+4*2+6-2*\left(2-1\right)=17\neq 19

And many more possibilities.

Therefore, the expression after inserting the parentheses is (5+4)\times 2+6-2\times 2-1.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

Nicholas bought 1.8 lbs, and Jane bought 3lbs.

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3 years ago
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4 years ago
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9. Determine how long it takes for 80% of the material to decay.
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Using an exponential function, it is found that it takes 18.6 days for 80% of the material to decay.

The amount of a substance after t days is modeled by:

A(t) = A(0)e^{-kt}

In which:

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The half-life is of 8 days, hence A(8) = 0.5A(0), and this is used to find k.

A(t) = A(0)e^{-kt}

0.5A(0) = A(0)e^{-8k}

e^{-8k} = 0.5

\ln{e^{-8k}} = \ln{0.5}

-8k = \ln{0.5}

k = -\frac{\ln{0.5}}{8}

k = 0.08664339757

Hence:

A(t) = A(0)e^{-0.08664339757t}

The time it takes for 80% of the material to decay it t for which A(t) = 0.2A(0), hence:

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Answer:

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