Answer:
Both leading and lagging strands
Explanation:
DNA replication is the enzyme of DNA replication that forms new DNA strands. However, the enzyme cannot start the process of synthesis of new DNA strands by itself but needs small primers. Primers are the small RNA sequences synthesized by RNA primase on both leading and lagging strands.
These primers are elongated by DNA polymerase by the addition of deoxyribonucleotides according to the sequence of the template strand. Since DNA replication on both lagging and leading strand is carried out by DNA polymerase, RNA primers are present on both lagging and leading strands.
Butterflies undergo complete metamorphosis, and their life cycle contains 4 stages.
First, they are born as an egg.
Then, they are hatched as a larva. They now eat flowers and leaves and will molt constantly.
Next, they become a chrysalis, or a pupa. This is a resting stage.
Then is the long awaited adult stage, where butterflies take the form of the beloved, beautiful, winged insects we've come to admire. They no long grow and will now reproduce and repeat the cycle.
Hope this helps! Have a great day :)
(whoo, this took a while to write!)
The correct answer is: If generation 3 had flock distributions similar to those shown in the graph below.
After the change in food, the beak phenotype changes in order to adapt. So, if fruit is removed, the phenotype of birds’ beaks should change according to the change in environment. The graph below shows that there is no change, so it wouldn’t support the hypothesis that food changes beak types.
Answer:
Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that can later be released to fuel the organisms' activities. This chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules, such as sugars, which are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water, "light", and sunthesis, "putting together". In most cases, oxygen is also released as a waste product. Most plants, most algae, and cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis; such organisms are called photoautotrophs. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the oxygen content of the Earth's atmosphere, and supplies most of the energy necessary for life on Earth.
Although photosynthesis is performed differently by different species, the process always begins when energy from light is absorbed by proteins called reaction centres that contain green chlorophyll pigments. In plants, these proteins are held inside organelles called chloroplasts, which are most abundant in leaf cells, while in bacteria they are embedded in the plasma membrane. In these light-dependent reactions, some energy is used to strip electrons from suitable substances, such as water, producing oxygen gas. The hydrogen freed by the splitting of water is used in the creation of two further compounds that serve as short-term stores of energy, enabling its transfer to drive other reactions: these compounds are reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Answer:
Sometimes molecules cannot move through the cell membrane on their own. These molecules need special transport proteins to help them move across the membrane. Facilitated diffusion is the diffusion of substances with the help of transport proteins in the plasma membrane. These special proteins are called channel proteins or carrier proteins, and they are attached to the cell membrane. In fact, they go through the cell membrane, from the inside of the cell to the outside. Facilitated diffusion is used for molecules that cannot diffuse rapidly through cell membranes on their own, even when the molecules are moving from high to low concentration areas. An example is the sugar plants and animals use for energy, called glucose. Even though facilitated diffusion involves transport proteins, it is still passive transport because the solute is moving down the concentration gradient so it does not require the use of cellular energy.
