These are called "chromosomes." They help carry your DNA and are an important factor in many of your physical aspects.
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A group of cells working together are called tissues. Organisms are made up of this structure. Cells are the smallest unit of life. A group of tissues working together is called organ. A group of organs working together is called organ system. An organ system working together makes up an organism.
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The best option for this question is: '<span>It increases the amount of runoff</span>'. Plant life acts as a barrier to the overland flow of water, thereby slowing the flow and allowing increased infiltration of water into the soil. Deforestation and overgrazing are major contributors to erosion, as plants act to bind the soil, and their removal allows the combination of looser soil and increased runoff to move masses of sediment into rivers and lakes. Deforestation will in fact decrease transpiration and percolation and precipitation rather than increase them.