Answer:
A decline in the debt-to-equity ratio implies a decline in the creditworthiness of the firm
and
A plausible reason why Blue Hamster Manufacturing Inc.’s price to free cash flow ratio has decreased is that investors expect lower cash flow per share in the future
Explanation:
Please refer the calculated ratios below
Ratios Calculated
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Price to cash flow 6.80 4.76 3.81
Inventory turnover 13.60 10.88 8.70
Debt to equity 0.60 0.48 0.38
Answer: A. the aggregate price level falls. commodity prices rise.
Explanation: In short-run, the aggregate supply is usually a graph pointing upward and with a sloping curve. The short-run aggregate supply curve usually points upward sloping because it indicates quantity supplied which increases when the price rises. In the short-run, organisations usually have only one fixed factor of production which is capital.
International business research is only beginning to develop theory and evidence highlighting the importance of supranational regional institutions to explain firm internationalization. In this context, we offer new theory and evidence regarding the effect of a region's "institutional complexity" on foreign direct investment decisions by multinational enterprises (MNEs). We define a region's institutional complexity using two components, regional institutional diversity and number of countries. We explore the unique relationships of both components with MNEs' decisions to internationalize into countries within the region. Drawing on semiglobalization and regionalization research and institutional theory, we posit an inverted U-shaped relationship between a region's institutional diversity and MNE internationalization: extremely low or high regional institutional diversity has negative effects on internationalization, but moderate diversity has a positive effect on internationalization. Larger numbers of countries within the region reduces MNE internationalization in a linear fashion. We find support for these predicted relationships in multilevel analyses of 698 Japanese MNEs operating in 49 countries within 9 regions. Regional institutional complexity is both a challenge and an opportunity for MNEs seeking advantages through the aggregation and arbitrage of individual country factors.
To reduce traffic, market town enacts an ordinance that permits only a few specific street vendors to function in certain areas. a court would likely review this ordinance under the principles equal protection.
<h3>What is principle equal protection?</h3>
The concept of equal protection states that no one should be denied the same level of protection from a government's laws. A person must be treated equally by the state's governing authority to others who are in comparable situations. Advocates have used the Equal Protection Clause, which mandates that states treat their residents equally, to challenge discriminatory laws, policies, and governmental acts.
Equal protection compels a state to govern impartially rather than making distinctions between people based purely on characteristics that are unrelated to a justifiable governmental goal. Therefore, the equal protection provision is essential for upholding civil rights. The goal of equal protection was to compel states to govern impartially and refrain from making disparities between people based on features that are immaterial to achieving governmental goals. In order to guarantee civil rights, the equal protection provision was essential.
Hence, To reduce traffic, market town enacts an ordinance that permits only a few specific street vendors to function in certain areas. a court would likely review this ordinance under the principles equal protection.
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Answer:
e- The typical cash budget reflects interest paid on loans as well as income from the investment of surplus cash. These numbers, as well as other items on the cash budget, are expected values; hence, actual results might vary from the budgeted amounts.
Explanation:
Cash budgets are the budgets that are prepared to forecast the cashflows of the company. The amounts appearing in the Cash budget statement are the budgeted amounts measured by the company.
However, the interest to be paid on loans in the next year is a pre-determined value i.e. the rates of interest on loan are fixed and the return on investment is also fixed. Hence, these both values can be determined exactly. The other amounts appearing on the budget statement are forecasted amounts and the actual results may vary from the budgeted amounts.
