Answer:
The Monroe Doctrine was to prevent further European colonization in the Western Hemisphere.
Explanation:
Monroe Doctrine, (December 2, 1823), cornerstone of U.S. foreign policy enunciated by Pres. James Monroe in his annual message to Congress. Declaring that the Old World and New World had different systems and must remain distinct spheres, Monroe made four basic points: (1) the United States would not interfere in the internal affairs of or the wars between European powers; (2) the United States recognized and would not interfere with existing colonies and dependencies in the Western Hemisphere; (3) the Western Hemisphere was closed to future colonization; and (4) any attempt by a European power to oppress or control any nation in the Western Hemisphere would be viewed as a hostile act against the United States.
In declaring separate spheres of influence and a policy of non-intervention in the foreign affairs of Europe, the Monroe Doctrine drew on past statements of American diplomatic ideals, including George Washington’s Farewell Address in 1796, and James Madison’s declaration of war with Britain in 1812.
It declared that England's 13 colonies in North America were not colonies of
England any more. That meant that they didn't have to do what the King of England
said anymore, and they didn't need his permission to do anything they wanted to do,
and they didn't have to pay taxes to England any more, and England could not take
their crops or natural resources any more, and England should just go away and
leave them alone.
England did not just say OK have it your way. They sent their army over here, to
spank the colonies and make them behave and keep doing what England said.
But somehow the colonies won that war after fighting for a few years, and they
made the English army go away, and after that, they were not English colonies
any more, they were the United States of America.
Answer:
<em>differential susceptibility</em>
Explanation:
<em>Differential susceptibility:</em> It was proposed by <em>Jay Belsky,</em> and is defined as the phenomenon that describes people differs or vary in various degree and depends on the fact that how much they are affected by qualities or experiences of a particular environment they are being exposed to. A few people are considered as more susceptible as compared to the other person, and it can be both negative as well as positive.
<em>In reference to the question, the findings illustrate the concept of differential susceptibility.</em>
The Republican Party or <em>Grand Old Party</em> stood against the extension of slavery to the country´s new territories and aimed for the complete abolition of slavery in the country during the 19th century. During the 20th century, they stood for the policy of the minimum interference by the government in economic affairs or "laissez-faire".
The Democratic Party supported slavery and opposed to civil rights reforms during the 19th century. During the 20th century, it had a major change in its ideology during the 20th century, as it shifted to the support of organized labor movements and the civil rights of minority populations.
What the vast majority of colonists wanted from Great Britain is for the right to influence the political decisions regarding the colonies due to the fact that they were taxpayers. They also wanted more fair tax impositions as the ones that were imposed at the time were considered too excessive. However, as it was demonstrated in the civil war, there was a great division regarding the abolition of slavery and civil rights. In conclusion, the representation of what the country became after the independence did not entirely match what the population of the States as a whole envisioned.
The correct answer is C. To perform as an international platform for discussions.
Explanation:
The United Nations is an international organization created after the Second World War to prevent conflicts between nations. Due to this, one of the main objectives of this organization is to act as a mediator between parties or countries that have a conflict. This includes the creation of international platforms for discussions that allow parties involved in a conflict to find conflict resolutions or peace treaties. In this way, the United Nations prevents any future wars and promotes cooperation between countries. Thus, one of the ways the United Nations maintain international peace is by acting as an international platform for discussions (Option C).
