The answer is D! birds have to migrate for winter to find an abundance of food! they learned this over time making it a learned adaptation
Protein-protein interactions within the CARMA1-BCL10-MALT1 complex:
- The T-cell receptor and B-cell receptor-dependent NF-B induction and lymphocyte activation are mediated by the CBM complex, which is made up of the proteins CARMA1, BCL10, and MALT1.
- Each of the proto-oncoproteins CARMA1, BCL10, and MALT1 is a somatic gain-of-function mutation or chromosomal translocation, and dysregulation of CBM signaling is a characteristic of numerous lymphoid malignancies, including Activated B-cell Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma.
- Moreover, a number of immunological dysregulation diseases have been linked to both gain- and loss-of-function germline mutations in CBM complex proteins.
- Over the past ten years, careful examination of the interactions of CBM components has yielded a wealth of detailed structural knowledge.
- Here, we discuss important discoveries about the molecular nature of these protein-protein interactions that have helped the research develop a detailed understanding of how these proteins come together to form high-order filamentous CBM complexes.
- Approaches to therapeutic suppression of the CBM complex have thus far centered on obstructing MALT1 protease activity in order to treat lymphoid malignancy and/or autoimmunity.
- The structural effects of MALT1 protease inhibitors on significant protein-protein interactions are also reviewed in detail.
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These are the following answers to the items
cell engulfs molecules in cell "drinking": pinocytosis<span>
molecules helped by protein; move insoluble molecules across plasma membrane: </span>facilitated diffusion
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molecules move in and out freely from high to low concentration: </span>passive diffusion
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cell engulfs microorganisms in cell "eating": </span>phagocytosis<span>
molecules "pumped" in or out from low to high concentration: </span>active transport<span>
oxygen, carbon dioxide: </span>passive diffusion<span>
transports sodium, potassium: </span>active transport<span>
transports glucose, amino acids: </span>pinocytosis
Answer: The correct option is b (false).
Explanation: As is is cleared from the figure that when lactose is absent, the lac repressor binds tightly to the operator. It gets in RNA polymerase's way and prevent transcription.
