Answer:
England planted its first successful North American colony at Jamestown in 1607, but settlers fought Indians and disease, and the colony grew slowly.
Explanation:
The U.S. Supreme Court hands down its decision on Sanford v. Dred Scott, a case that intensified national divisions over the issue of slavery.
In 1834, Dred Scott, a slave, had been taken to Illinois, a free state, and then Wisconsin territory, where the Missouri Compromise of 1820 prohibited slavery. Scott lived in Wisconsin with his master, Dr. John Emerson, for several years before returning to Missouri, a slave state. In 1846, after Emerson died, Scott sued his master’s widow for his freedom on the grounds that he had lived as a resident of a free state and territory. He won his suit in a lower court, but the Missouri supreme court reversed the decision. Scott appealed the decision, and as his new master, J.F.A. Sanford, was a resident of New York, a federal court decided to hear the case on the basis of the diversity of state citizenship represented. After a federal district court decided against Scott, the case came on appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court, which was divided along slavery and antislavery lines; although the Southern justices had a majority.
During the trial, the antislavery justices used the case to defend the constitutionality of the Missouri Compromise, which had been repealed by the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854. The Southern majority responded by ruling on March 6, 1857, that the Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional and that Congress had no power to prohibit slavery in the territories. Three of the Southern justices also held that African Americans who were slaves or whose ancestors were slaves were not entitled to the rights of a federal citizen and therefore had no standing in court. These rulings all confirmed that, in the view of the nation’s highest court, under no condition did Dred Scott have the legal right to request his freedom. The Supreme Court’s verdict further inflamed the irrepressible differences in America over the issue of slavery, which in 1861 erupted with the outbreak of the American Civil War.
Oxygen is a nonmetal with atomic number of 8 and mass number of 16.
The element oxygen was discovered in 1772 and 1774 by Scheele and Priestly working independently. The properties of the element was first described by Lavioser.
Oxygen is a member of group 16. It has eight protons, eight electrons and eight neutrons. It is found in period 2 of the periodic table.
The physical properties of oxygen are as follows;
- It is a colorless, odorless gas
- It supports burning
- It is neutral to litmus
The chemical properties of oxygen are;
- It accepts two electrons to form the oxide ion
- It can bond covalently to other nonmetals
- It can participate in ionic bonding with metals
Learn more about oxygen: brainly.com/question/12984241
The Battle of Appomattox Court House, fought on the morning of April 9, 1865, was one of the last battles of the American Civil War.
<span>hamilton is benefiting from equality of condition, but frank misperceives it as equality of outcome. Previously
it was considered that the same conditions and results had the same
concepts, however, recent research shows that both are two different
types of equality. <span>These concepts describe the proposed educational positions so that all students are treated equally.
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