Answer:
Offset bits: 3-bits
Set number of cache: 12-bits
Tag bits: 7-bits
22-bit physical address
Explanation:
Since the system is 32K so,
=2⁵.2¹⁰
=2¹⁵
As we know that it is 8-way set associative so,
=2¹⁵/2³
=2¹⁵⁻³
=2¹²
2¹² are cache blocks
22-bit physical address
Off-set bits are 3 as they are calulated from 8-way set associative information.
Set number of cache : 12-bits
For tag-bits:
Add off-set bits and cache bits and subtract from the total bits of physical address.
=22 - (12+3)
=22 - 15
=7
Answer:
Explanation:
The dual of a function means replace AND with OR and replace OR with AND.
XOR gate of A , B is

So, Dual of A XOR B is ( replace AND with OR and OR with AND)
Complement of A XOR B is
(In finding compliment AND becomes OR and OR becomes AND ).
By inter changing the above product of terms
Complement of 
So, Dual of A XOR B = Complement of A XOR B.
The answer to the question is A
The column names and data types.