Answer: Cognitive dissonance.
Cognitive dissonance is experienced by someone who simultaneously holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values, and it's somehow incoherent. The person
performs an action that is contradictory to their personal beliefs, ideals, and
values.
Answer:
Answers: one; another. This is an important distinction. Different governments have a different reason to tackle the same public problem.
Explanation:
Even though the problem could be the same, the governments usually respond to their citizens believes, cultural traditions and history and every case are unique. Therefore the WHY consider different reasons. The HOW is more related to available resources and capabilities. Different governments have different stock of resources and skills to tackle the same public problem, therefore, the implemented solution could have unique traits. As a summary, WHY are linked to citizen preferences, cultural traditions or history, and HOW are related to available resources and capabilities
Answer:
c. Observational studies have both independent and dependent variables.
d. Observational studies can be used to test hypothesis.
Explanation:
Observational studies are ones in which a researcher makes observations about his thoughts and views. He observes the risk and other effects before actual test takes place. This is usually the initial phase of research where observations are made for suitability of certain things that are to be researched. There is initial feasibility test conducted to identify whether the further research process is beneficial or not.
