<span>The resulting movement is scapular protraction and rotation.The scapula is moved along the chest wall. The muscles involved in this process are the serratus anterior, which is the prime mover. Pectoralis minor and major, the latter acting through the humerus, may assist (act as synergists).</span>
Optiosn are not provided in the question. The complete question s as following:
The most recent blood work of a client with a diagnosis of heart failure indicates increased levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP). What are the most likely effects of these peptides on the patient's physiology?
A. Water retention
B. Increased tubular sodium reabsorption
C. Counteracting the effects of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
D. Sympathetic nervous stimulation
Answer:
C. Counteracting the effects of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
Explanation:
Atrial and ventricular volume / pressure expansion trigger the production of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) which are endogenously produced peptides.
The ANP and BNP plasma levels increase according to the extent of the heart failure. Myocardial stretching is a key factor in stimulating ANP and BNP secretion, while neurohumoral factors also play a role in the secretion process.
Natriuresis, Vasodilatation and activation of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAA) and sympathetic nervous systems are the main physiological effects of ANP and BNP; both of which are expected to prevent the development of heart failure.
Hence, the correct option is C.
Google it. Quickly write down some bullet points. Write a sentence per bullet point and then analyse each one
Answer:
Explanation:
1- in passive transport there are 3types. One is diffusion, in which a molecule from the area of higher concentrations moves towards the area of lower concentration. Because diffusion is a type of passive transport that's why it is included in the method of it.
2- glucose is the simplest form of sugar. It moves from the cell membrane through the process of diffusion. Outside the cell level of glucose or it's concentration is high and inside the cell it's concentration is low. Though diffusion process glucose moves from the area of higher concentration to the lower concentration.
