accumulations of genetic mutations over time.
Genetic and epigenetic changes compound over time to cause cancer. While aging and chronic inflammation are the major causes of epigenetic changes, carcinogenic substances, UV radiation, and other conditions can also cause genetic changes. Our prior exposure levels and life history are reflected in the accumulation and patterns of changes in normal cells. The majority of accumulated changes are regarded as passengers, although they are linked to cancer drivers as they accumulate. Although only hypothesized for genetic changes, this has been demonstrated for aberrant DNA methylation. However, modern technology has made it possible to assess uncommon point mutations, and research has revealed that the rates of their accumulation do actually correspond with cancer risk.
Learn more about Genetic, here
brainly.com/question/12985618
#SPJ4
Answer:
1
Explanation:
the answer is the first one
I believe that on the Naive B-cell the antibodies exist as transmembrane proteins. A naive b-cell is a type of b-cell that has not been exposed to an antigen. When exposed it becomes either a memory B cell or a plasma cell that secrete antibodies specific to the antigen that was originally bound.
C 50%
Sorry I have to fill the rest with random characters djsjsndkjhsuxnshskshd
Answer:
This may be the case because of the placements of the spread. While one is more cluttered, the other is a bit more spread apart. Meaning that the GeoChart on the right must have more cases, exactly because of their population.