14-8=6, so 8 balls balance with 6 balls and 20 grams. From this you know that 2 balls=20 grams, simply divide this by 2 to get the weight of one ball which will weigh 10 grams.
The difference between the greatest and least amount of juice is that there is more juice in one cup. If this is not the answer you were looking for, please let me know, and I am sorry for the inconvienience.