Answer:
<em>The correct option is A) The atom has changed over the years.</em>
Explanation:
Option A is not correct because an atom does not change. It remains the same always. The structure of an atom will always contain neutrons, protons and electrons.
Scientific theories tend to change over time as new information is brought up. Novel techniques lead to more advanced experiments and results. As a result, a scientific theory is subjected to change whenever evidence is found for a new theory which challenges the older one.
The atomic theory has changed many times due to novel scientific techniques and experiments.
Answer:
5. The mass of Na₂CO₃, that will produce 5 g of CO₂ is approximately 12.04 grams of Na₂CO₃
6. The mass of nitrogen gas (N₂) that will react completely with 150 g of hydrogen (H₂) in the production of NH₃ is 693.
grams of N₂
Explanation:
5. The given equation for the formation of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from sodium bicarbonate (Na₂CO₃) is presented as follows;
(Na₂CO₃) + 2HCl → 2NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O
One mole (105.99 g) of Na₂CO₃ produces 1 mole (44.01 g) of CO₂
The mass, 'x' g of Na₂CO₃, that will produce 5 g of CO₂ is given by the law of definite proportions as follows;


The mass of Na₂CO₃, that will produce 5 g of CO₂, x ≈ 12.04 g
6. The chemical equation for the reaction is presented as follows;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Therefore, one mole (28.01 g) of nitrogen gas, (N₂), reacts with three moles (3 × 2.02 g) of hydrogen gas (H₂) to produce 2 moles of ammonia (NH₃)
The mass 'x' grams of nitrogen gas (N₂) that will react completely with150 g of hydrogen (H₂) in the production of NH₃ is given as follows;


The mass of nitrogen gas (N₂) that will react completely with 150 g of hydrogen (H₂) in the production of NH₃, x = 693.
grams
Answer:
decomposition of water
Explanation:
The reaction will represent the decomposition of water. It usually carried by an electrolytic process in the laboratory.
- Water molecule is broken down into its constituent hydrogen gas and oxygen gas components.
- The breaking down of one compound to give other compounds is decomposition.
- This is not a replacement reaction.
- In decomposition, we often start with a single reactant and results in one or more products.
Answer:
plastics, Styrofoam, paper, rubber, glass and dry air.
Explanation:
Answer: The new pressure of the gas in Pa is 388462
Explanation:
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,

where,
= initial pressure of gas at STP = 
= final pressure of gas = ?
= initial volume of gas = 700.0 ml
= final volume of gas = 200.0 ml
= initial temperature of gas = 273 K
= final temperature of gas = 
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:


The new pressure of the gas in Pa is 388462