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viktelen [127]
3 years ago
15

A. 1.0 liter of a 1.0 M mercury (II) chloride (HgCl2) solution IMO)

Chemistry
1 answer:
insens350 [35]3 years ago
4 0

What mass of the following chemicals is needed to make the solutions indicated?

Answer:

271.6g

Explanation:

The mass of the chemicals need to make the needed solution can be derived by obtaining the number of moles first.

Given parameters:

Volume of solution  = 1L

Molarity of HgCl₂  = 1M

    number of moles of HgCl₂  = molarity of solution x volume

                                                   =   1 x 1

                                                    = 1 mole

From;

           Mass of a substance  = number of moles x molar mass;

  we can find mass;

          Molar mass of HgCl₂  = 200.6 + 2(35.5)  = 271.6g/mol

       Mass of the substance  = 1 x 271.6  = 271.6g

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kykrilka [37]

Explanation:

It is known that molality is the number of moles present in kg of solution.

Mathematically,  Molality = \frac{\text{no. of moles of solute}}{\text{mass of solvent in Kg}}

The given data is as follows.

Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol

Concentration = 1.002 mg/L = \frac{0.001002 g/L}{17 g/mol}

                        = 5.89 \times 10^{-4} mol/L

Also,    density = \frac{1 g}{mL} = 1 kg/L

Therefore, molality will be calculated as follows.

        Molality = \frac{5.89 \times 10^{-4} mol/L}{1 kg/L}

                      = 5.89 \times 10^{-4} mol/kg

And,

Molar mass of nitrite = 46 g/mol

Concentration = 0.387 mg/L = \frac{0.000412 g/L}{46 g/mol}

                        = 8.956 \times 10^{-6} mol/L

And, density = \frac{1 g}{mL} = 1 kg/L

Hence, molality = \frac{8.956 \times 10^{-6} mol/L}{1 kg/L}

                          = 8.956 \times 10^{-6} mol/kg  

Now, Molar mass of nitarte = 62 g/mol

      Concentration = 1352.2 mg/L

                              = \frac{1.3522 g/L}{62 g/mol}

                              = 0.02181 mol/L

Also, density = \frac{1 g}{mL} = 1 kg/L

Hence, molality will be calculated as follows.

         Molality = \frac{0.02181 mol/L}{1 kg/L}

                       = 0.02181 mol/kg

Therefore, molality of given species is 5.89 \times 10^{-4} mol/kg  for ammonia, 8.956 \times 10^{-6} mol/kg  for nitrite, and 0.02181 mol/kg for nitrate ion.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between Force and Velocity?
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

Cause/ effect relationship.

Explanation:

because the force is the cause of energy that is present and velocity is the effect (speed) that is present.

7 0
2 years ago
Ethan pushes a wooden box across a carpeted floor. Then he pushes the same box across a smooth marble floor. Why does Ethan find
Sholpan [36]
Because there is less friction on the marble floor.
3 0
3 years ago
The wavelength of a particular color of violet light is 433 nm. The energy of this wavelength of light is kJ/photon. (109 nm = 1
mash [69]

Answer:

4.59 × 10⁻³⁶ kJ/photon

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

  • Wavelength of the violet light (λ): 433 nm
  • Planck's constant (h): 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s
  • Speed of light (c): 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s

Step 2: Convert "λ" to meters

We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10⁹ nm.

433 nm × 1 m/10⁹ nm = 4.33 × 10⁷ m

Step 3: Calculate the energy (E) of the photon

We will use the Planck-Einstein's relation.

E = h × c/λ

E = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s × (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)/4.33 × 10⁷ m

E = 4.59 × 10⁻³³ J = 4.59 × 10⁻³⁶ kJ

5 0
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When ionic compounds are added to water, they dissociate or break apart into ions. In the case of table salt, salt added to wate
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

b dissociate

Explanation:

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