Answer:
A gas made up of homonuclear diatomic molecules escapes through a pinhole .533 times as fast as Ne gas. Write the chemical formula of the gas.
Molar mass of Ne gas is 39.1 g/mol
.533= sqrt(39.1/x)
Sq (0.533) = 20.18/x
0.284 = 20.18/x
x = 71.034 g/mol
Where the chlorine has a molar mass of = 35.5g and molar mass of Cl2 gas = 2 × 35.5 = 71 g/mol
Explanation:
Graham's law: Rate1/Rate2 = sqrt(M2/M1) where M is the molar mass
Thus we have (Rate of x)/(Rate of Ne) = sqrt((Molar mass of Ne)/(Molar mass of x))
From the question (Rate of x)/(Rate of Ne) =0.533
and sqrt((Molar mass of Ne)/(Molar mass of x)) = sqrt(39.1/(Molar mass of x))
.533/1= sqrt(39.1/x)
Sq (0.533) = 20.18/x
0.284 = 20.18/x
x = 71.034 g/mol
Hence a compatible gas is chlorine Cl2 with molar mass of
71 g/mol
The freezing point of a solution in which 2.5 grams of NaCl is added t0 230 ml of water is : - 0.69°C
<h3>Determine the freezing point of the solution </h3>
First step : Calculate the molality of NaCl
molality = ( 2.5 grams / 58.44 g/mol ) / ( 230 * 10⁻³ kg/ml )
= 0.186 mol/kg
Next step : Calculate freezing point depression temperature
T = 2 * 0.186 * kf
where : kf = 1.86°c.kg/mole
Hence; T = 2 * 0.186 * 1.86 = 0.69°C
Freezing point of the solution
Freezing temperature of solvent - freezing point depression temperature
0°C - 0.69°C = - 0.69°C
Hence the Freezing temperature of the solution is - 0.69°C
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21Explanation:BEACUSE I CAN
Answer:
in the fraction distillation method, two liquids such as benzene and toluene are produced from the mixture of benzene and toluene.
Explanation:
Fractional distillation is a technique used in the industries for the separation of two or more liquids from one another. In this process liquid is heated, those liquid has lower boiling point will change into vapor form and collect in the upper chamber of fractional distillation while the liquid having higher boiling point also evaporates after sometime and keep it in another chamber. In the mixture of benzene and toluene, the boiling point of benzene is lower so it evaporates earlier than toluene.
