Answer:
The Federalists felt that the new federal courts were necessary to provide checks and balances on the power of the other two branches of government. They believed the federal courts would protect citizens from government abuse, and guarantee their liberty.
Explanation:
How did Federalists feel about federal government?
The document which stated that the colonists were ready to "die freemen rather than to live as slaves" is B. The Declaration of Causes and Necessities of Taking Up Arms. This document was set forth by Congress on July 6, 1775 against British authority in American colonies. This Declaration explained the reason that made the thirteen colonies take up arms in the American Revolutionary War. The colonists rejected policies such as taxation without representation and coercive acts, as well as the declaratory act.
It's (D), Colonists had to struggle to grow enough food to meet their needs.
There was a traditional belief that the <em>Church</em> taught, that is, the focus of life and the universe was God, for He is the Creator of all things, therefore, all human beings should <em>aknowledge and worship </em><em>Him</em>. But some ideas and philosophies had <em>other views</em>, <em>differently from that simple faith</em>, exalting the <em>reason and man</em>, and this should be the new focus, <em>Man and not God</em>.