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zloy xaker [14]
3 years ago
13

Find two geometric means between 5 and 135

Mathematics
1 answer:
aniked [119]3 years ago
6 0
Answer:

We are effectively looking for a and b such that 5, a, b, 135 is a geometric sequence.

This sequence has common ratio <span><span>3<span>√<span>1355</span></span></span>=3</span>, hence <span>a=15</span> and <span>b=45</span>

Explanation:

In a geometric sequence, each intermediate term is the geometric mean of the term before it and the term after it.

So we want to find a and b such that 5, a, b, 135 is a geometric sequence.

If the common ratio is r then:

<span><span>a=5r</span><span>b=ar=5<span>r2</span></span><span>135=br=5<span>r3</span></span></span>

Hence <span><span>r3</span>=<span>1355</span>=27</span>, so <span>r=<span>3<span>√27</span></span>=3</span>

Then <span>a=5r=15</span> and <span>b=ar=15⋅3=45</span>


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Answer:

a) The probability of falling in the warranty period is 11.6%.

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Step-by-step explanation:

a) To fall within the warranty period, the tire has to fail before the 20,000 km.

To calculate the probability, we first calculate the z-value:

z=\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}=\frac{20000-20613}{512}=  \frac{-613}{512}= -1.197

Then, the probability of falling in the warranty period is:

P(X

b) To calculate this we have to go on from a P(z<z₁)=0.05. This happens for z=-1.645.

This corresponds to a value X of:

X=\mu+z*\sigma=20613+(-1.645)*512=20613-842=19771

The warranty period need to be 19771 km to ensure that no more than 5 per cent of tires fail in the warranty period.

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Look at the circle you created that has point C (the midpoint of AB) as its center and passes through point A. What can you say
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The inscribed angle on the circumference of the circle subtended by the diameter at the center is a right angle

What can be said about segment AB is; Segment AB is the diameter of circle with midpoint at C

What can be said about angle BDA is; Angle BDA is an inscribed angle of the circle with midpoint at C, subtended by the diameter AB at the center

The measure of angle BDA is 90°

What can be said about angle BEA is; Angle BEA is an inscribed angle of the circle with midpoint at C, subtended by the diameter AB at the center

The measure of angle BEA is 90°

The given diagram shows;

Circle with midpoint <em>C</em>, along AB, and radius AC

The diameter of circle C = AB

Circle with midpoint <em>A</em>, intersecting with circle <em>C</em> at points <em>D</em> and <em>E</em>

Tangents from point B on circle, <em>C</em>, intersect with circle <em>A</em> at points <em>D</em> and <em>E</em>

<em> </em>

Required parameters;

  • What can be said about AB

The segment AB is a line that intersects the circle <em>C</em> at two points and also passes through the the point <em>C</em> which is the center of the circle <em>C</em>

Therefore, the segment AB is the diameter of the circle with center at <em>C</em>

  • What can be said about angle BDA

The angle BDA is the inscribed angle of circle <em>C</em> subtended by the points <em>A</em> and <em>B</em> which specifies the diameter of the circle with midpoint <em>C</em>

Therefore, the angle BDA is subtended by the diameter of the circle at the center

According to circle theorem, we have;

Angle subtended at the center = 2 × The angle subtended at the circumference

The angle subtended at the center by the diameter AB = 180° (Angle on a straight line)

Therefore;

The angle subtended at the center = 180° = 2 × Angle BDA

Angle BDA = 180°/2 = 90°

Angle BDA  = 90°

  • What can be said about angle BEA

Similarly, we have;

The angle subtended at the center = 180° = 2 × Angle BEA

Angle BEA = 180°/2 = 90°

Angle BEA = 90°

Find out more about inscribed angles of a circle here:

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