Answer:
Objective; construct validity
Explanation:
Answer:
When the Italian explorer Christopher Columbus inadvertently discovered the Americas, it became known as the New World.
In a series of activities which were mostly commercial in nature for the benefit of Europe, crops (such as sugar, tobacco, chocolate, and potatoes), animals (such as horses), European culture, human populations (both slaves and colonial masters), technology, diseases, and new ways of doing things were exchanged between the "New World" and the "Old World"
In order to make for smooth colonial administration between the African leaders and the Colonial masters, African leaders were bribed with textiles, rum and manufactured goods from Europe.
Slaves were transported from Africa to the Americas to work on plantations of sugar , tobacco and cotton which were then transported to Europe.
This trade is what came to be referred to as the Columbian Exchange.
Europe is said to have benefited more from the Colombian Trade, as there has been a huge shift of resources to Europe , especially gold and silver from the New World and other regions.
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The definition of prison capacity that she most likely choose to use to write an article on prison overcrowding in the U.S and wants to use the estimate that shows the highest amount of overcrowding is design capacity.
The amount of inmates a jail was intended to house is referred to as design capacity. When prisons are constructed, the level of security required for the facility is reflected in the design of the building.
The layout of the housing units, the construction of the walls and boundaries enclosing the facility, and the materials used to build the prison are all governed by the level of security. Additionally, to accommodate more inmates often more than the jail was intended to hold correctional facilities frequently turn to bunk beds.
The ability of a prison to accommodate inmate movement must also be taken into consideration. Controlling inmate mobility from cells to any other area of the facility presents one of the biggest security issues in prison administration. Therefore, the prison's layout must make movement as straightforward and secure as possible. When a jail is overcrowded, overall safety is significantly compromised.
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