1 Hydrogen 1s1
2 Helium 1s2
3 Lithium 2s1
Answer:
polymethylmethacrylate bone cement is a polymer formed by mixing highly volatile liquid methylmethacrylate (MMA) monomer with an accelerator, polymethylmethacrylate powder. This bone cement is used during orthopedic surgery to implant prostheses for joint replacement
Explanation:
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The mass percent of hydrogen in CH₄O is 12.5%.
<h3>What is the mass percent?</h3>
Mass percent is the mass of the element divided by the mass of the compound or solute.
- Step 1: Calculate the mass of the compound.
mCH₄O = 1 mC + 4 mH + 1 mO = 1 (12.01 amu) + 4 (1.00 amu) + 1 (16.00 amu) = 32.01 amu
- Step 2: Calculate the mass of hydrogen in the compound.
mH in mCH₄O = 4 mH = 4 (1.00 amu) = 4.00 amu
- Step 3: Calculate the mass percent of hydrogen in the compound.
%H = (mH in mCH₄O / mCH₄O) × 100%
%H = 4.00 amu / 32.01 amu × 100% = 12.5%
The mass percent of hydrogen in CH₄O is 12.5%.
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Answer:
18.84 g of silver.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number atoms present in 5.59 g of sulphur. This can be obtained as follow:
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of sulphur contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
1 mole of sulphur = 32 g
Thus,
32 g of sulphur contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
Therefore, 5.59 g of sulphur will contain = (5.59 × 6.02×10²³) / 32 = 1.05×10²³ atoms.
From the calculations made above, 5.59 g of sulphur contains 1.05×10²³ atoms.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of silver that contains 1.05×10²³ atoms.
This is illustrated below:
1 mole of silver = 6.02×10²³ atoms.
1 mole of silver = 108 g
108 g of silver contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
Therefore, Xg of silver will contain 1.05×10²³ atoms i.e
Xg of silver = (108 × 1.05×10²³)/6.02×10²³
Xg of silver = 18.84 g
Thus, 18.84 g of silver contains the same number of atoms (i.e 1.05×10²³ atoms) as 5.59 g of sulfur