Let us assume PQ || BC. Then, by Basic Proportionality Theorem, we get, AP/PB = AQ/QC => x/(x+7) = (x-3)/(x+1) => x (x+1) = (x+7)(x-3) => x^2 + x = x^2 - 3x + 7x - 21 => x = 4x - 21 => -4x + x = -21 => -3x = -21 => 3x = 21 => x = 21/3 => x = 7 Therefore, for PQ||BC the value of x should be 7
According to the proportionality theorem of triangles, if a line parallel to one side of a triangle intersects the rest of the two sides, then the line divides these two sides proportionally.
So,
Putting in the values to get:
Therefore, the value of in this case is equal to 7.