Answer: The cross will produce 4 offsprings with the following genotypes:
XhXh, XhX, XhY and XY.
Explanation: Hemophilia is an X-linked disease. A woman who carries the hemophilia gene but doesn't not express it is heterozygous, therefore she has a genotype of XhX, and a man who has hemophilia has a genotype of XhY. A cross between them will produce one female and one male who are hemophilic (XhXh and XhY), one female who is a carrier (XhX) and one normal male.
See the punnett square attached for the cross
Answer:
1. c
2. d
3. a
4.b
Explanation:
I numbered the first four boxes a, b, c, and d, and the slots where they go in 1, 2, 3, and 4 going down.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A because the introns are edited then linked together by nucleotides
Answer: It is approximately the membrane potential at which the electrochemical gradient for Na+ is zero.
Explanation:
The charge in plasma membrane occurs with diffusion and electric fields.
For example, if there are two solutions, let's assume solution X and Solution Y are separated by a porous barrier (to diffuse in equal proportions).
The fundamental principle of diffusion states that solution from a high concentration diffuses to a lower concentration.
For instance, if the X solution contains 40 sodium ions and 40 chloride ions, the Y solution only has 30 sodium and 30 chloride ions. Due to the diffusion, these two solutions will mix and reach a steady-state.
The like charges repel, and opposite charges attract.