Answer:
Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
During an economic activity between the two parties, if the third party is affected (Positively or negatively) by this economic transaction then this is known as externality.
There are two types of externalities:
(i) Positive externality: When the third party is positively affected by an economic transaction between the two parties.
(ii) Negative externality: When the third party is negatively affected by an economic transaction between the two parties.
Now, suppose there is a steel manufacturing company for the consumers. But the people who lives near this company have to bear the cost of the pollution created by the company. This is a negative externality.
Answer:
b) false
Explanation:
This statement is false, because Fayol's management principles were an administrative methodology that provided for observing the facts of an organization and the experiment, being therefore principles that are unable to provide an accurate description of what managers do in the job.
Its management principles consist of: Division of Labor, authority, discipline, management unit, control unit, Subordination of individual interests to the common good, remuneration, centrality, hierarchy, order, equity, stability, initiative and team spirit.
He believed that this set of principles would lead to more effective management where the company would achieve greater efficiency through structural organization and the control and monitoring of functions.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Communication helps understanding people better removing misunderstanding and creating clarity of thoughts and expression.
Answer:
a. Custodial fund
Explanation:
Custodial transaction and fund refers to the transaction, in which there is a beneficiary and a responsible. The responsible person manages the transactions of custodial account, and takes proper care of return and investment on such account.
This is basically an agency service as the person who is beneficiary is just depositing the amount top be invested which is then taken care of as an agent.
The correct option is a.
Custodial Fund.