Answer:
(C) 10 times more acidic than distilled water.
Explanation:
The pH scale is logarithmic, meaning a pH difference of one is a difference of 10 times.
Neural control of GFR is mediated by Sympathetic neurons that innervate alpha receptors on vascular smooth muscle causing Vasoconstriction.
<h3>How is GFR regulated?</h3>
- The sympathetic division of the nervous system regulates the GFR or Glomerular Filtration Rate.
- GFR is the sum total of filtration rates of all the working nephrons in the kidney.
- Sympathetic division comes into action when the mean arterial pressure is very low (below 80mmHg).
- In response to low blood pressure, the medulla releases norepinephrine through sympathetic nerves.
- Norepinephrine leads to activation of alpha receptors on arteries which cause vasoconstriction.
- Alpha receptors are more abundant on afferent arterioles.
- This leads to vasoconstriction (narrowing) of arteries supplying to the glomerulus.
- This decreases blood flow to glomerulus, leading to decrease in GFR.
Learn more about Glomerular Filtration Rate here:
brainly.com/question/13064727
#SPJ4
Cortisol hormones are stress hormones that increase blood glucose levels. When the level of happiness increases the level of cortisol does not increase.
<h3>What are cortisol and its function?</h3>
Cortisol is the steroidal hormone that is produced in the cortex of the adrenal glands and is discharged in the blood vessels when in stress or danger.
It has a variety of functions including regulation of the blood pressure, response to the stressful condition and increase of the metabolism of the body.
It also acts as happiness hormones along with adrenaline and oxytocin but is a major flight or fight hormone and increases the heart rate in dangerous conditions.
Therefore, the statement is false.
Learn more about cortisol here:
brainly.com/question/26291522
It is choice B.
Haploid cells contain one copy of genetic information. (ex sperm, egg)
Diploid cells contain two copies of the genetic information. (ex muscle, bone brain, eye, etc.)