Gain: Anion (-ve charge)
Lost: Cation (+ve charge)
Answer:
- 100% of the girls are expected to be normal, X+X+ and X+X-
- 50% of the boys are expected to be normal, X+Y
- 50% of the boys are expected to be hemophilic, X-Y
- 75% of the whole offspring normal (X+X+, X+X-, X+Y)
- 25% of the whole offspring hemophilic (X-Y)
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
Germination is a process where plants and other organisms emerge from gymnosperm/angiosperm seeds and start their growth. Gymnosperms are seeds that are not protected by an ovule. Angiosperms are vascular plants that grow fruit and flowers, which are protected by ovule. Sprouting of a seedling from a seed is an example of germination. Fully developed seeds contain an embryo, that store food reserves and are wrapped in the seed coat. Some factors of successful germination include water, oxygen, temperature, type of soil, and light intake.
Answer:
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
Scleroderma.
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA)
Churg-Strauss syndrome.
Lupus.
Microscopic polyangiitis.
Polymyositis/dermatomyositis.
Marfan syndrome.
Explanation:
<span>The answer is a certain required chemicals must be actively
transported. Blood brain barrier is a
selective membrane that separates blood circulating from the brain and the
fluid of extracellular in the central nervous system. This is also called a
filtering mechanism, the capillaries that carry blood to the brain and spinal
cord tissue blocking the path way of the certain substance.</span>
